Important National Symbols of India GK Quiz – 50 Must-Know Questions

India’s identity is woven through its national symbols—icons that embody the country’s heritage, values, and unity. From the saffron, white, and green of the Tiranga to the Lion Capital of Ashoka, from the melodies of “Jana Gana Mana” and “Vande Mataram” to the regal tiger and resplendent peacock, each symbol tells a story of culture, courage, and continuity. The banyan’s sprawling canopy, the lotus’s purity, the mango’s sweetness, and the Ganga’s sanctity deepen our sense of nationhood. Explore and celebrate these emblems with this 50-question GK quiz on Important National Symbols of India!

Important National Symbols of India GK Quiz

1. What is the common name of India’s national flag?

• A. Tricolour
• B. Tiranga
• C. Jhanda
• D. Rangdhwaj

Answer: B. Tiranga

2. Which three colors appear on the Indian national flag?

• A. Saffron, White, Blue
• B. Saffron, White, Green
• C. Orange, White, Green
• D. Orange, White, Blue

Answer: B. Saffron, White, Green

3. On which date was the Tiranga adopted as India’s national flag?

• A. 15 August 1947
• B. 22 July 1947
• C. 26 January 1950
• D. 30 January 1948

Answer: B. 22 July 1947

4. What is the national emblem of India an adaptation of?

• A. Sarnath Lion Capital of Ashoka
• B. Konark Sun Temple Wheel
• C. Ajanta Cave Carvings
• D. Ellora Cave Sculptures

Answer: A. Sarnath Lion Capital of Ashoka

5. How many lions are depicted in the Lion Capital on the national emblem?

• A. Three
• B. Four
• C. Five
• D. Two

Answer: B. Four

6. What motto appears below the national emblem?

• A. Satyameva Jayate
• B. Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam
• C. Janani Janmabhoomischa
• D. Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah

Answer: A. Satyameva Jayate

7. What is the title of India’s national anthem?

• A. Vande Mataram
• B. Jana Gana Mana
• C. Sare Jahan Se Achcha
• D. Aahe Manohar

Answer: B. Jana Gana Mana

8. Who composed the tune for “Jana Gana Mana”?

• A. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
• B. Rabindranath Tagore
• C. Syama Prasad Mukherjee
• D. Arunachal Sen

Answer: B. Rabindranath Tagore

9. In which year was “Jana Gana Mana” officially adopted as the national anthem?

• A. 1947
• B. 1950
• C. 1952
• D. 1961

Answer: B. 1950

10. What is India’s national song?

• A. Sare Jahan Se Achcha
• B. Vande Mataram
• C. Jan Gan Man
• D. Yaad Piya Ki Aane Lagi

Answer: B. Vande Mataram

11. Who wrote “Vande Mataram”?

• A. Rabindranath Tagore
• B. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
• C. Kazi Nazrul Islam
• D. Mahadevi Varma

Answer: B. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

12. Which year was “Vande Mataram” adopted as the national song?

• A. 1937
• B. 1950
• C. 1956
• D. 1962

Answer: A. 1937

13. What is India’s national animal?

• A. Asiatic Lion
• B. Bengal Tiger
• C. Indian Elephant
• D. Indian Rhinoceros

Answer: B. Bengal Tiger

14. Which year was the Bengal tiger declared national animal?

• A. 1950
• B. 1960
• C. 1973
• D. 1982

Answer: C. 1973

15. What is India’s national bird?

• A. Sarus Crane
• B. Indian Peafowl
• C. Great Indian Bustard
• D. Himalayan Monal

Answer: B. Indian Peafowl

16. In which year was the peacock declared national bird?

• A. 1952
• B. 1963
• C. 1975
• D. 1988

Answer: B. 1963

17. What is India’s national flower?

• A. Rose
• B. Lotus
• C. Marigold
• D. Hibiscus

Answer: B. Lotus

18. When was the lotus chosen as national flower?

• A. 1956
• B. 1960
• C. 1986
• D. 1992

Answer: C. 1986

19. What is India’s national tree?

• A. Banyan
• B. Peepal
• C. Neem
• D. Mango

Answer: A. Banyan

20. Which year was the banyan declared national tree?

• A. 1950
• B. 1960
• C. 1975
• D. 1980

Answer: B. 1960

21. What is India’s national fruit?

• A. Banana
• B. Mango
• C. Jackfruit
• D. Guava

Answer: B. Mango

22. What is India’s national river?

• A. Yamuna
• B. Ganga
• C. Brahmaputra
• D. Godavari

Answer: B. Ganga

23. When was the Ganga declared national river?

• A. 2005
• B. 2009
• C. 2012
• D. 2015

Answer: B. 2009

24. What is India’s national heritage animal?

• A. Indian Elephant
• B. Bengal Tiger
• C. Indian Rhinoceros
• D. Asiatic Lion

Answer: A. Indian Elephant

25. In which year was the Indian elephant declared national heritage animal?

• A. 2005
• B. 2010
• C. 2014
• D. 2018

Answer: B. 2010

26. What is India’s national aquatic animal?

• A. Gharial
• B. Olive Ridley Turtle
• C. Ganges River Dolphin
• D. Indian Union River Dolphin

Answer: C. Ganges River Dolphin

27. Which year was the Ganges river dolphin declared national aquatic animal?

• A. 2005
• B. 2009
• C. 2013
• D. 2016

Answer: B. 2009

28. What is India’s national reptile?

• A. King Cobra
• B. Indian Python
• C. Mugger Crocodile
• D. Gharial

Answer: A. King Cobra

29. In which year was the king cobra declared national reptile?

• A. 2009
• B. 2013
• C. 2015
• D. 2018

Answer: B. 2013

30. What is India’s official calendar called?

• A. Gregorian Calendar
• B. Vikram Samvat
• C. Saka Calendar
• D. Bengali Calendar

Answer: C. Saka Calendar

31. Which year was the Saka Calendar adopted as national?

• A. 1947
• B. 1950
• C. 1957
• D. 1962

Answer: C. 1957

32. What symbol represents the Ashoka Chakra on the flag?

• A. Wheel with 24 spokes
• B. Lotus flower
• C. Emblem of Ashoka
• D. Star and Crescent

Answer: A. Wheel with 24 spokes

33. How many spokes are there in the Ashoka Chakra?

• A. 20
• B. 24
• C. 26
• D. 30

Answer: B. 24

34. What is India’s currency symbol?

• A. $
• B. ₹
• C. £
• D. €

Answer: B. ₹

35. Who designed the Indian rupee symbol ₹?

• A. D. Udaya Kumar
• B. R. K. Pachauri
• C. Satyajit Ray
• D. M. F. Hussain

Answer: A. D. Udaya Kumar

36. In which year was the rupee symbol officially adopted?

• A. 2005
• B. 2009
• C. 2010
• D. 2012

Answer: C. 2010

37. “Jana Gana Mana” was first sung at which event?

• A. First Republic Day
• B. Calcutta Session of INC, 1911
• C. Independence Day, 1947
• D. Constituent Assembly, 1950

Answer: B. Calcutta Session of INC, 1911

38. “Vande Mataram” first appeared in which novel?

• A. Gora
• B. Anandamath
• C. Geetanjali
• D. Godan

Answer: B. Anandamath

39. In what language was “Jana Gana Mana” originally written?

• A. Hindi
• B. Sanskrit
• C. Bengali
• D. Urdu

Answer: C. Bengali

40. In what form is “Vande Mataram” written?

• A. Sanskrit
• B. Hindi
• C. Sanskritized Bengali
• D. Urdu

Answer: C. Sanskritized Bengali

41. Which tree’s canopy is celebrated as a national symbol in India?

• A. Peepal
• B. Neem
• C. Banyan
• D. Mango

Answer: C. Banyan

42. Which animal appears on the Indian currency coins?

• A. Elephant
• B. Tiger
• C. Lion Capital
• D. Peacock

Answer: C. Lion Capital

43. Which national symbol is depicted on the 1 rupee note?

• A. Lotus
• B. Ashoka Chakra
• C. Banyan
• D. Tiger

Answer: B. Ashoka Chakra

44. Which national symbol is present on the Indian passport cover?

• A. National Flag
• B. National Emblem
• C. Ashoka Chakra
• D. National Anthem Title

Answer: B. National Emblem

45. Which symbol is embossed on the Ashoka Pillar coins?

• A. Lion Capital
• B. Tiger
• C. Elephant
• D. Lotus

Answer: A. Lion Capital

46. The Ashoka Chakra on the flag is navy blue. True or false?

• A. True
• B. False

Answer: A. True

47. Which national symbol appears on the one-rupee steel coin?

• A. Lotus
• B. National Emblem
• C. Chakr
• D. Tiger

Answer: B. National Emblem

48. What text appears below the Lion Capital on coins and notes?

• A. Jana Gana Mana
• B. Vande Mataram
• C. Satyameva Jayate
• D. Bande Mataram

Answer: C. Satyameva Jayate

49. Which symbol is used on the Indian Air Force roundel?

• A. Tricolour circle
• B. National Emblem
• C. Ashoka Chakra
• D. Tiger silhouette

Answer: A. Tricolour circle

50. In which year was India’s Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam (nuclear power) symbol adopted?

• A. 1974
• B. 1979
• C. 1984
• D. 1990

Answer: A. 1974