50 GK Questions on Indian Mythology — Gods, Epics & Legends

Indian mythology is a vibrant tapestry of stories, legends, and beliefs that have shaped the culture and spiritual landscape of the subcontinent for thousands of years. From the epic battles of the Mahabharata to the righteous journey of Rama in the Ramayana, these narratives are filled with gods, demons, and heroes who embody universal virtues and vices. The Puranas, Vedas, and other ancient texts provide a rich source of tales about creation, cosmic cycles, and divine interventions. This quiz will test your knowledge of these timeless stories, iconic characters, and the deep-rooted traditions that continue to influence modern India.

50 GK Quiz Questions on Indian Mythology

1. Who is considered the father of the Hindu gods, also known as the king of the gods?

• A. Vishnu
• B. Shiva
• C. Indra
• D. Brahma

2. In the epic Ramayana, who was Ravana's sister?

• A. Surpanakha
• B. Mandodari
• C. Sita
• D. Kaikeyi

3. The celestial weapon 'Sudarshana Chakra' is associated with which deity?

• A. Shiva
• B. Vishnu
• C. Brahma
• D. Indra

4. Who was the guru (teacher) of the Kauravas and Pandavas in the Mahabharata?

• A. Dronacharya
• B. Kripacharya
• C. Bhishma
• D. Vidura

5. Which god is known as the 'destroyer' in the Hindu trinity?

• A. Vishnu
• B. Brahma
• C. Shiva
• D. Indra

6. Who was the son of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, known as the god of war?

• A. Ganesha
• B. Kartikeya (Murugan)
• C. Hanuman
• D. Agni

7. The 'Kurukshetra War' is the central event of which epic?

• A. Mahabharata
• B. Ramayana
• C. Bhagavad Gita
• D. Puranas

8. What was the name of the divine bow of Lord Rama?

• A. Gandiva
• B. Vijaya
• C. Kodanda
• D. Pinaka

General Knowledge Quiz on Hindu Gods and Goddesses

9. Which goddess is the consort of Lord Vishnu and the goddess of wealth and prosperity?

• A. Parvati
• B. Lakshmi
• C. Saraswati
• D. Durga

10. Who is known as the creator of the universe in Hindu mythology?

• A. Brahma
• B. Vishnu
• C. Shiva
• D. Indra

11. The vehicle (vahana) of Lord Ganesha is a:

• A. Lion
• B. Peacock
• C. Mouse
• D. Elephant

12. Which god is also known as 'Neelkantha' (the one with a blue throat)?

• A. Brahma
• B. Vishnu
• C. Indra
• D. Shiva

13. The goddess 'Saraswati' is the deity of what?

• A. Knowledge, music, and art
• B. Wealth and prosperity
• C. War and power
• D. Nature and fertility

14. Who is the twin brother of Nakula in the Mahabharata?

• A. Bhima
• B. Sahadeva
• C. Arjuna
• D. Yudhisthira

15. In the Ramayana, what was the name of Rama's loyal devotee and monkey companion?

• A. Sugriva
• B. Vali
• C. Jambavan
• D. Hanuman

16. Which god is believed to have lifted the 'Govardhan Hill' to protect his people from Indra's wrath?

• A. Lord Shiva
• B. Lord Vishnu
• C. Lord Krishna
• D. Lord Rama

Indian Epics Quiz: Ramayana, Mahabharata and Puranas

17. Who was the son of Arjuna and Subhadra?

• A. Abhimanyu
• B. Ghatotkacha
• C. Lakshmana
• D. Bhisma

18. What was the original name of the Mahabharata?

• A. Vishnu Purana
• B. Jaya Samhita
• C. Satasahasri Samhita
• D. Puranas

19. Who wrote the epic Ramayana?

• A. Valmiki
• B. Vyasa
• C. Tulsidas
• D. Kalidasa

20. The 'Gita' (Bhagavad Gita) is a part of which epic?

• A. Mahabharata
• B. Ramayana
• C. Skanda Purana
• D. Padma Purana

21. How many Puranas are there in Hindu mythology?

• A. 12
• B. 16
• C. 14
• D. 18

22. Who was the son of Vayu (the wind god) and is a central character in the Ramayana?

• A. Hanuman
• B. Bhima
• C. Sugriva
• D. Vali

23. The 'Shiva Purana' mainly deals with the stories and legends of which god?

• A. Vishnu
• B. Shiva
• C. Brahma
• D. Ganesha

24. Who was the wife of Lord Rama?

• A. Draupadi
• B. Sita
• C. Sita
• D. Radha

Multiple Choice Questions on Indian Myths and Legends

25. The demon king 'Hiranyakashipu' was killed by which avatar of Lord Vishnu?

• A. Vamana
• B. Parashurama
• C. Narasimha
• D. Varaha

26. What was the name of the white horse of Lord Indra?

• A. Ucchaishravas
• B. Airavata
• C. Gandharva
• D. Pushpaka

27. Who was the mother of Lord Krishna?

• A. Devaki
• B. Yashoda
• C. Kunti
• D. Rohini

28. The 'Pancha Pandavas' are a group of how many brothers?

• A. 3
• B. 4
• C. 6
• D. 5

29. Who was the celestial musician of the gods?

• A. Narada
• B. Gandharva
• C. Tumburu
• D. Kinnara

30. The 'Trimurti' (Hindu trinity) consists of Brahma, Vishnu, and...

• A. Shiva
• B. Indra
• C. Agni
• D. Surya

31. Which goddess emerged from the furrow of the earth, symbolizing fertility?

• A. Radha
• B. Draupadi
• C. Sita
• D. Parvati

32. Who was the king of the gods in the Vedic period, a storm and rain deity?

• A. Agni
• B. Varuna
• C. Surya
• D. Indra

Indian Mythology GK Quiz for Competitive Exams

33. The goddess 'Durga' is a fierce form of which goddess?

• A. Parvati
• B. Lakshmi
• C. Saraswati
• D. Kali

34. The city of 'Dwarka' is believed to have been founded by which deity?

• A. Lord Rama
• B. Lord Shiva
• C. Lord Krishna
• D. Lord Vishnu

35. In the Mahabharata, who was the mother of Karna?

• A. Gandhari
• B. Kunti
• C. Draupadi
• D. Madri

36. What was the name of the flying chariot used by Ravana?

• A. Pushpaka Vimana
• B. Pushpaka Vimana
• C. Pushpaka Vimana
• D. Vayu Vimana

37. The 'Matsya' avatar of Vishnu is in the form of a:

• A. Fish
• B. Turtle
• C. Boar
• D. Lion-man

38. Who was the charioteer of Arjuna in the Kurukshetra war?

• A. Dronacharya
• B. Bhishma
• C. Sanjay
• D. Krishna

39. Which of the following is not one of the ten principal avatars of Vishnu?

• A. Rama
• B. Ganesha
• C. Krishna
• D. Kalki

40. The epic 'Ramayana' primarily tells the story of which hero?

• A. Rama
• B. Krishna
• C. Arjuna
• D. Hanuman

Quiz on Ancient Indian Stories and Religious Beliefs

41. Who was the wife of Lord Shiva?

• A. Lakshmi
• B. Saraswati
• C. Parvati
• D. Radha

42. The celestial cow 'Kamadhenu' is associated with which sage?

• A. Vishwamitra
• B. Vashistha
• C. Agastya
• D. Gautama

43. What was the name of the powerful demon slain by Goddess Durga?

• A. Mahishasura
• B. Ravana
• C. Hiranyakashipu
• D. Bhasmasura

44. The city of 'Indraprastha' was the capital of which kingdom?

• A. Ayodhya
• B. Hastinapura
• C. Lanka
• D. Pandavas' kingdom

45. Who was the father of Lord Rama?

• A. Janaka
• B. Dasharatha
• C. Dasharatha
• D. Ravana

46. The 'Samudra Manthan' (churning of the ocean) led to the emergence of which divine object?

• A. Amrita (nectar of immortality)
• B. Halahala (poison) and Amrita
• C. Sudarshana Chakra
• D. Kamadhenu

47. Who was the son of Bhima and Hidimba?

• A. Abhimanyu
• B. Yuyutsu
• C. Gatotkacha
• D. Ghatotkacha

48. The goddess of the river Ganga is a consort of which deity?

• A. Shiva
• B. Brahma
• C. Vishnu
• D. Indra

49. In the Mahabharata, who was the blind king of Hastinapura?

• A. Pandu
• B. Bhishma
• C. Dhritarashtra
• D. Vidura

50. The 'Trishul' (trident) is the iconic weapon of which god?

• A. Brahma
• B. Shiva
• C. Vishnu
• D. Indra